Tom DeLonge has never been shy about aiming beyond the ordinary. After building a career around loud guitars, suburban restlessness, and songs about aliens, the musician turned his long-standing interest in unidentified aerial phenomena into an unusually ambitious business venture. In July 2019, To The Stars Academy of Arts & Science announced that it had acquired several pieces of unusual metallic material along with an archive of earlier research.
The announcement landed somewhere between a materials-science story, a UFO mystery, and the plot of a movie in which the former guitarist of Blink-182 accidentally opens a classified warehouse. To The Stars said the samples were associated with an aerospace vehicle of unknown origin and might contain structures unlike those used in known commercial or military applications.
That was an extraordinary claim. What followed was more interesting than a simple alien-or-not-alien argument: a documented purchase, laboratory investigations, a formal research arrangement with the U.S. Army, intense skepticism, and eventually a detailed federal analysis of the best-known specimen.
What Did To The Stars Actually Acquire?
On July 25, 2019, To The Stars Academy, commonly abbreviated as TTSA, announced that it had purchased multiple material samples and an archive containing earlier analysis. The assets were intended for the organization’s ADAM Research Project, whose name stands for Acquisition and Data Analysis of Materials.
The pieces were not described as polished devices, complete engines, or glowing fragments that hummed ominously when placed near a microwave. They were small metallic specimens with unusual-looking layers and uncertain histories. The best-known sample consisted largely of a magnesium-zinc alloy with areas containing bismuth and lead.
Later Securities and Exchange Commission filings disclosed that TTSA entered into an asset-purchase agreement with Tom DeLonge, the organization’s co-founder, for $35,000. Documents associated with the transaction described several items, including a larger piece of layered bismuth, magnesium, and zinc material, six additional pieces of similar material, an aluminum specimen, and a small black-and-silver flake.
Because DeLonge was both the seller and an executive associated with the buyer, the transaction was reported as a related-party deal. That detail did not prove anything about the materials themselves, but it provided a useful dose of paperwork in a story otherwise crowded with anonymous sources, extraordinary origin accounts, and decades-old claims.
Where Did the Mysterious Metal Come From?
Before the acquisition, the most discussed pieces had been held by investigative journalist and UFO researcher Linda Moulton Howe. According to accounts she provided to reporters, she and late radio host Art Bell obtained the material during the 1990s along with letters attributed to an unidentified military source.
The accompanying story alleged that the metal had been recovered from a wedge-shaped craft that crashed near the White Sands region of New Mexico in 1947. However, that dramatic history was never supported by a complete, independently verified chain of custody. No continuous sequence of records showed precisely who collected the material, where it had been stored, how it had been handled, or whether the sample tested decades later was identical to an object allegedly recovered in 1947.
TTSA publicly acknowledged the chain-of-custody problem. Its position was essentially that the origin story should not be treated as established fact and that the physical material itself deserved scientific evaluation. That was the correct direction, even if the press-release language occasionally sounded as though a flying saucer had already dropped off a notarized receipt.
In materials science, provenance matters enormously. A specimen can be contaminated, damaged by heat, altered during cutting, mixed with another substance, or misunderstood because researchers lack information about its original manufacturing process. A fascinating story may justify testing a sample, but it cannot substitute for test results.
What Is a Metamaterial?
The word metamaterial sounds extraterrestrial, but it is a legitimate scientific term. A metamaterial is generally an engineered material whose important behavior arises from its internal structure rather than solely from the natural properties of its ingredients.
Researchers can arrange metals, ceramics, polymers, or other components into carefully designed patterns that manipulate electromagnetic waves, sound, vibration, heat, or mechanical forces. Depending on the design, metamaterials may be used in antennas, sensors, acoustic control systems, lightweight structures, radar-related technologies, optical devices, and experimental forms of wave guidance.
In other words, “metamaterial” does not mean “alien metal.” Humans manufacture metamaterials every day, usually without dramatic lighting or a soundtrack by Mark Hoppus.
The scientific question surrounding the To The Stars specimens was therefore not merely whether the pieces contained uncommon elements. Modern laboratories can identify chemical elements with exceptional precision. The meaningful questions were whether those elements had been deliberately arranged into a functional structure, whether the structure demonstrated unusual physical properties, and whether its isotopic composition suggested a terrestrial or non-terrestrial origin.
The ADAM Research Project
To The Stars launched the ADAM Research Project to obtain, catalog, test, and potentially develop unusual materials. The organization promoted ADAM as a bridge between unconventional claims and conventional laboratory work.
That distinction mattered. UFO research has historically been dominated by photographs, eyewitness testimony, radar accounts, government documents, and arguments over blurry objects. A physical specimen offers a different kind of opportunity. Researchers can weigh it, cut it, image it, examine its crystal structure, measure its conductivity, analyze its isotopes, and attempt to reproduce its behavior.
TTSA leaders suggested that some acquired materials might be capable of interacting with electromagnetic energy in useful ways. One proposed possibility involved a bismuth-based structure functioning as a terahertz waveguide. Terahertz radiation occupies a portion of the electromagnetic spectrum between microwave and infrared frequencies and has potential applications in imaging, communications, spectroscopy, and sensing.
The possibility sounded exciting, but possibility is not performance. A material must have the right purity, crystalline organization, dimensions, interfaces, and electromagnetic characteristics to work as a practical waveguide. Layering alone is not enough. A lasagna is also layered, and nobody is proposing it for quantum communicationsat least not before lunch.
Why the Acquisition Attracted So Much Attention
Tom DeLonge’s celebrity guaranteed headlines, but the timing also helped. Public interest in unidentified aerial phenomena had grown after reports about a Pentagon-backed investigation and the release of military cockpit videos showing objects that pilots could not immediately identify.
To The Stars had assembled a team that included former government personnel, aerospace professionals, scientists, and entertainment executives. Its public profile combined research claims with books, television programs, films, and other media projects. Supporters viewed that mixture as a creative way to fund difficult research and engage a broader audience. Critics worried that entertainment, fundraising, and scientific investigation could become difficult to separate.
The metamaterials announcement sat directly in the middle of that tension. It was concrete enough to be examined but mysterious enough to generate attention. The material existed. The purchase existed. The laboratory questions were real. The alleged crash history, however, remained unverified.
That made the story irresistible. Believers saw a possible fragment of advanced technology. Skeptics saw an expensive piece of industrial debris. Scientists saw a sample that could be characterized. Editors saw a headline involving Blink-182, alien metal, and the U.S. militaryand presumably canceled lunch.
The U.S. Army Research Agreement
In October 2019, To The Stars entered into a Cooperative Research and Development Agreement with the U.S. Army Combat Capabilities Development Command’s Ground Vehicle Systems Center. The five-year agreement was formally called Novel & Emerging Technology Exploitation.
A CRADA is not the same thing as the government purchasing a finished product or confirming a collaborator’s claims. It is a legal framework that permits a federal laboratory and an outside organization to share expertise, facilities, technical information, and research resources. Such agreements allow government scientists to examine potentially useful technologies without immediately creating a conventional procurement contract.
The Army agreement covered a broad range of possibilities, including mechanical and electromagnetic metamaterials, waveguides, quantum-related technologies, active camouflage concepts, energy systems, and potential applications for ground vehicles. Government laboratories would characterize materials and compare their performance with known technologies.
Army representatives emphasized that their interest did not amount to an endorsement of an extraterrestrial origin. From the Army’s perspective, the origin story was secondary. If a sample demonstrated a reproducible physical effect relevant to vehicle protection, weight reduction, communications, or survivability, it was worth examining. If it did not, testing could establish that too.
This was perhaps the most important development produced by the acquisition. The material moved beyond press conferences and informal testing into a framework where specialists had access to sophisticated analytical equipment and established scientific procedures.
Why Scientists Remained Skeptical
Scientific skepticism does not mean automatically declaring that every strange object is ordinary. It means requiring evidence strong enough to support the claim being made. An assertion of non-human manufacture demands far more than an unusual appearance or a complicated microscopic structure.
Uncertain Chain of Custody
The largest problem was the specimen’s unclear history. Without reliable collection records, researchers could not confidently connect it to a crash site, aircraft, military program, manufacturing facility, or specific historical event.
Known Chemical Elements
The principal ingredients were familiar terrestrial elements. That alone did not settle the origin question because extraterrestrial materials also contain familiar elements. However, claims that an alloy is “unknown to science” can be misleading. Laboratories can usually determine what a sample contains; the harder task is explaining why it was manufactured and what it was designed to do.
Unproven Function
Earlier experiments had not established dramatic effects such as levitation, inertial reduction, or unusual electromagnetic propulsion. A claim about what a material might do is only a hypothesis until controlled testing produces measurable, repeatable results.
Risk of Story-First Reasoning
Once an object is introduced as debris from an unidentified craft, every scratch can begin to look meaningful. Good analysis works in the opposite direction: document the physical evidence first, compare it with known materials, test competing explanations, and discuss extraordinary origins only if ordinary explanations fail.
What Later Laboratory Analysis Found
The strongest public scientific assessment arrived years after the acquisition. The Department of Defense’s All-domain Anomaly Resolution Office asked Oak Ridge National Laboratory to perform an independent characterization of a metallic specimen connected to the TTSA and Army research arrangement.
Oak Ridge researchers examined one parent sample and three subsamples using optical microscopy, computerized tomography, electron microscopy, spectroscopy, mass spectrometry, and isotope analysis. The team investigated both the material’s origin and the proposed idea that its bismuth layers could function as a terahertz waveguide.
The analysis found that the specimen was composed primarily of magnesium, at approximately 97.5 percent, and zinc, at about 2 percent. Smaller quantities of lead, bismuth, iron, manganese, and several trace elements were also detected. Imaging confirmed that the material contained layers, cracks, and evidence of heat and mechanical stress.
The layering was real, but the proposed waveguide function was not supported. The bismuth-rich regions were impure, mixed with lead, repeated in multiple layers, and lacked the pure single-crystalline structure that the hypothetical terahertz application would require. Oak Ridge concluded that the examined material was highly unlikely ever to have functioned as the proposed bismuth-based waveguide.
Isotope measurements delivered the clearest answer about origin. The magnesium and lead isotope ratios were consistent with terrestrial materials. The lead signature fell within the range of common Earth-based lead rather than lunar or other non-terrestrial references. The laboratory reported high confidence that the specimen had been manufactured on Earth using an uncommon mixture of elements and was later damaged by heat and mechanical forces.
Importantly, that conclusion concerned the specimen examined by Oak Ridge. It did not automatically characterize every object ever collected by To The Stars, every alleged UAP fragment, or every unexplained aerospace incident. Science is specific. One sample can answer questions about one sample, not the entire universe.
Was the Metamaterials Acquisition a Failure?
If success meant proving that To The Stars owned a fragment of alien technology, the public evidence did not reach that destination. The best-known specimen received an extensive examination and was found to be terrestrial and unsuitable for the extraordinary function proposed for it.
However, calling the entire exercise worthless would miss an important point. A controversial object was acquired, documented in financial records, transferred into a research program, studied through a federal collaboration, and eventually subjected to advanced analysis at a national laboratory. A claim moved from folklore toward a testable result.
Negative findings are still findings. They narrow the field, improve future testing standards, and demonstrate which methods can distinguish a genuinely anomalous material from an unusual terrestrial alloy. That is less cinematic than discovering an antigravity engine, but it is considerably more useful than endlessly arguing over a photograph of a metallic chip.
Practical Experience: Lessons From the To The Stars Metamaterials Story
The most valuable way to experience this episode is to treat it as a case study in evaluating extraordinary evidence. Whether a person approaches the subject as a believer, skeptic, journalist, engineer, investor, or curious Blink-182 fan who took a very unexpected turn on Google, the same practical lessons apply.
Start With the Physical Claim, Not the Narrative
Imagine being handed a layered metal fragment accompanied by a spectacular story. The natural reaction is to investigate the story first: Who was the mysterious soldier? Where did the craft crash? Why was the evidence hidden? Those questions are entertaining, but the more productive starting point is simpler. What is the object made of? How was it formed? Has it been heated, cut, corroded, or contaminated? Does it exhibit any measurable property that ordinary materials do not?
This approach protects an investigation from becoming trapped by its opening narrative. If the object is genuinely extraordinary, careful testing will strengthen the case. If it is ordinary, the testing prevents years of unnecessary speculation.
Preserve Chain of Custody Immediately
A researcher receiving an unusual specimen should photograph it, record its weight and dimensions, document its container, identify every person who handled it, and preserve any material removed during testing. Each laboratory should report its preparation methods and return unused portions under documented conditions.
The To The Stars case demonstrates how quickly origin questions become impossible when a sample passes through private collections for decades. Even excellent modern instruments cannot reconstruct missing paperwork with perfect certainty.
Use Multiple Independent Methods
No single instrument should carry an extraordinary conclusion. Microscopy may reveal layers, but it cannot alone establish where a material originated. Chemical analysis identifies elements but may not explain manufacturing history. Isotope testing can provide origin clues, while crystal analysis evaluates whether a proposed function is physically plausible.
The Oak Ridge work was persuasive because different methods pointed in the same direction. Composition, crystal structure, visible damage, and isotope ratios collectively supported terrestrial manufacture. Independent lines of evidence are much stronger than one dramatic image from an electron microscope.
Define Success Before Testing
Researchers should state in advance what result would support or weaken a hypothesis. For example, a waveguide claim should include expected frequencies, transmission behavior, crystal requirements, and control samples. Without predefined criteria, almost any unusual feature can be interpreted as a success after the fact.
Clear standards also make a negative result informative rather than disappointing. A test that disproves a proposed mechanism still advances knowledge.
Communicate Uncertainty Without Killing Curiosity
The public does not need scientists to drain every mystery of excitement. It needs them to separate observations from interpretations. A responsible description might say that a specimen contains uncommon layering, has uncertain provenance, and deserves analysis. It should not leap from “unusual” to “non-human” without evidence.
That balance is the lasting experience of the To The Stars acquisition. Curiosity opened the laboratory door; skepticism determined what happened inside. Both were necessary. The story became more valuable when the metal stopped being treated as a prop in an alien legend and started being treated as a specimen.
Conclusion
Tom DeLonge’s To The Stars metamaterials acquisition remains one of the strangest intersections of music celebrity, UFO culture, corporate disclosure, military research, and advanced materials science. The 2019 purchase created enormous expectations because the samples were linked to claims about an unidentified aerospace vehicle and futuristic electromagnetic properties.
Subsequent research did not validate the most extraordinary interpretation of the best-known specimen. Oak Ridge National Laboratory found strong evidence of terrestrial manufacture and no structural basis for the proposed bismuth terahertz waveguide function. Yet the investigation still accomplished something worthwhile: it converted an enduring rumor into a scientific question and produced a public, evidence-based answer.
The final lesson is refreshingly grounded. Strange materials should be studied, bold ideas should be testable, and fascinating stories should never receive a free pass around the laboratory.

