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Basics of Tortoise Git 

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Version control is the art and science of managing information changes. Version control has been an essential tool for programmers who spend their time making small software changes and then undoing/checking some of those changes the following day. Imagine a team consisting of developers who work simultaneously on the same files. You can see why a system is necessary to manage this potential chaos. These are the Basics of Tortoise Git

What is Tortoise Git exactly?

Tortoise Git, an open-source client for Git’s version control system, is free and available as a free download. Local repository stores files. It works in the same way as a regular file server except that it keeps track of every modification to files and directories. This allows you to retrieve older versions of your files, as well as examine the history of who and what changed your data. Many people view Git and version control systems as a kind of “time machine”. Learn all about git tortoise, from top instructors

Some version control systems can also be software configuration management (SCM), systems. Git is not one of these systems. It is a general system that can manage any number of files, even source code. Basics of Tortoise Git

Git is an open-source, distributed version control system that can handle small and large projects efficiently. Each Git clone contains a complete repository, including history and revision tracking. It is not dependent on a central server or network access. Merging and branching are quick and simple.

TortoiseGit’s history

Frank Li discovered that Git was an excellent version control system but it didn’t have a great GUI client in 2008. A TortoiseSVN client, a similar client for SVN, inspired the idea of a Git client that could be used to integrate with the Windows shell.be an expert from git tutorials for beginners,

Frank studied TortoiseSVN’s source code and used it to build TortoiseGit. The project was then launched by Frank, who registered it at code.google.com and uploaded the source code.

Sven Strickroth joined TortoiseGit at the end of 2010. He became the current maintainer several years later.

GoogleCode was closed down in August 2015. The Tortoise Git Project created TortoiseGit.org and migrated its main repository and issue tracker from Google Code to GitLab.

Git’s stability increased and Git attracted more users, who started to use Tortoise Git for their Git clients.

Tortoise Git’s features

Here are a few of the features.

Shell integration

Tortoise Git seamlessly integrates into the Windows shell (i.e. The explorer you don’t have to switch applications every time you need version control functions.

Tortoise Git context menus are compatible with many file managers and the File/Open dialog that is standard to all Windows applications. However,  It is possible, that the integration may not be as seamless in other applications such as e.g.

Icon overlays

Small overlay icons indicate the status of each versioned folder and file. This allows you to instantly see the current status of your working trees. Basics of Tortoise Git

The icon overlays are based on Tortoise Overlays (https://tortoisesvn.net)

Access to Git commands easily

Tortoise Git also adds its submenu to the Explorer context menu.

Tortoise Git being a Git client, would be great to show you some features of Git.

Distributed version control

Git, like most modern version control systems, gives every developer a local copy of the entire development history.  . Or you can use HTTP to publish it anywhere without any special configuration.

Atomic commits

A commit can either go into the repository entirely or not at all.

Strong support for non-linear development

Git allows for fast and efficient branching and merging. It also includes powerful tools to visualize and navigate a non-linear history of development.

Large projects can be efficiently managed

Git is extremely fast and scales well, even with long history projects. Git is often faster than other version control systems and can perform some operations up to a factor of ten. It uses a highly efficient, packed format for long-term revision storage which is superior to any other open-source software version control system.

History authentication using cryptographic technology

Git history is kept in such a manner that the name of a specific revision (a “commit” to Git terms) is dependent on the entire development history that led up to the commit. . You can also sign tags cryptographically.

Branching and tagging are efficient

Branching and tagging costs do not have to be proportional to project size. The head of all commits is the branch. Tag is the friendly name for the commit hash.

Toolkit design

Git follows the Unix tradition. It is a collection of small tools written in C and a few scripts that offer convenient wrappers. Git allows for easy human use and scripting to execute new, clever operations.

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